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  • History of inheritance of Wayang Topeng Malangan (Malang traditional mask puppet) in Pakisaji and Tumpang

    Authors: Arining Wibowo, Joko Kurnain, Juanda

    DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v20i1.24785

    Abstract

    This study aims to explain the history and process of inheriting mask puppet art in two represent-ative hermitages (padepokan) (in Malang, namely Padepokan Asmoro Bangun in Pakisaji sub-district and Mangun Dharma in Tumpang sub-district). This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are done through interviews, observation, and study documents. The process of inheritance includes art practices such as dancing, puppeteering, playing musical instruments, and making masks and transferring knowledge about Wayang Topeng Malangan. Inheritance is generally done since offsprings (children/grandchildren) are still at an early age. The history of the inheritance of the traditional mask puppet art in Padepokan Asmoro Bangun has occurred for six generations of this family since before 1930 starting from the Serun period. The sixth Padepokan Asmoro Bangun Heirs are two daughters named Winnie Padnecwara (15 years old) and Dita Andhika Raja Padmi (12 years old) who learned this art since the age of four. Padepokan Mangun Dharma is the home of mask puppet art, as well as music, traditional dance, and theatre, macapat, puppetry, and shadow puppets. The history of the inheritance of this hermitage began with the great-grandfather of the puppeteer Soleh namely Kek Sainten (Grandpa Sainten). The current heir of Padepokan Mangun Dharma is the son of the puppeteer Soleh, Supriyono Hadi Prasetyo, who also learned puppetry both autodidact and formally through college. Although inheritance occurs vertically, which is hereditary in each hermitage, horizontal inheritance also occurs between the two. This indicates that the inheritance process of Padepokan Asmoro Bangun and Mangun Dharma are related to each other. © 2020, Universitas Negeri Semarang. All rights reserved.

    Author keywords

    Inheritance; Malang; Mangun Dharma; Mask Puppet; Padepokan Asmoro Bangun


    This article can be accessed at https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100731384

  • Creative Innovation Online Relationship Marketing Islamic Fashion E-Commerce in Indonesia

    Authors: Melly Maulin Purwaningwulan, Asep Suryana, Uud Wahyudin, Susanne Dida

    Abstract

    This research aimed to in-depth analysis and provide solutions about the processes and forms of online relationship marketing e-commerce Islamic fashion. This study used qualitative approach with case study method. Evidence or data for research purposes came from documents, archival records, interviews, direct observation, participant observation, and physical devices. Data validity test conducted through several tests which included credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability test. Relationship marketing cannot be purely online, synergies between online and offline activities are needed to be more effective. Community has become the power of relationship marketing for Islamic fashion e-commerce in Indonesia. Programs conducted by community marketing and special events with inspirational themes. Besides customers, relationships are also conducted with tenants and clients. Search and share through social media is a tool for customers to disseminate company campaigns. Innovation is an important part of power marketing. Friendvertising, the concept that showed communication between forms of online social communities is very relevant. More for less economy is a new rules of the game: using assets as efficient and effective as possible to produce optimal added value for customers. This research is the first study about creative innovation relationship marketing Islamic fashion e-commerce that has unique and different market target characteristics from other e-commerce. © 2019 Library Philosophy and Practice.

    Author keywords

    Community marketing; Creative innovation; Islamic fashion e-commerce; Relationship marketing; Special event


    This article can be accessed at https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85066083917

  • The Existence of Social Media as a Promotional Media in the Hijab Image Revolution in Indonesia

    Authors: Melly Maulin Purwaningwulan, Asep Suryana, Uud Wahyudin, Susanne Dida

    Abstract

    This research purposed to in-depth analyzing about the existence of social media as promotional media in the hijab image revolution in Indonesia, to examine it’s cause and give the picture of hijab image in Indonesia. This research is conducted with qualitative approach and case study method. The result showed that social media increasingly exist in promoting Muslim fashion, because of the changed in Muslim consumers who are more religious but also more intense using social media. Hijab image revolution was encouraged by the communities and role models who emigrated (hijrah). Hijab image became diverse, characterized self identity, and the depth of the faith. Research concluded that the existence of social media has inspired Muslim women (Muslimah) in Indonesia to wear hijab,creating fashion trends powerfully, give an alternative in dressing, but also caused the shifts of the true meaning of hijab. This research affected the policy of Islamic product’s promotional creative content. © 2019 Library Philosophy and Practice.

    Author keywords

    Hijab revolution; Muslim Fashion; Promotion; Social Media

    This article can be accessed at https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85066090996

  • Ibn Al-Haytham’S Classification of Knowledge

    Ibn Al-Haytham’S Classification of Knowledge

    Authors: Usep Mohamad Ishaq, Wan Mohd Nor Wan Daud

    DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2017.551.189-210

    Abstract

    Ibn al-Haytham (d. 1039) is a well known scholar for his contributions in natural and mathematical sciences. The research focuses on his works in sciences and mathematics and only a few studies carry out on his contribution on philosophy due to the lack of the primary sources. The only known surviving Ibn al-Haytham’s work on philosophy is Kitāb Thamarah al-hikmah. However, few studies have examined and explored this work. Based on this work, the present study tries to scrutinize Ibn al-Haytham’s epistemology and focused mainly on his classification of knowledge. The comparative study of Ibn al-Haytham’s classification of knowledge and that of al-Fārābī’s, Ibn Hazm’s, Tūsī’s, and al-Ghāzālī is also carried out. The result shows that Ibn al-Haytham has two mode of classifications: the ontological and epistemological. It is also obvious that Ibn al-Haytham tries to integrate Greek philosophy and sciences within the worldview of Islam. The results of the present study also suggests that the nexus between the concept of classification of knowledge and the concept of perfect man (al-insāan al-tāmm) is obvious.

    Author keywords

    Al-hIkmah; Classification of knowledge; Ibn al-Haytham; Kitāb Thamarah al-hikmah

    This article can be accessed at https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85040654146

  • Design of Angklung Music Scoring System Based on Remote Training

    Design of Angklung Music Scoring System Based on Remote Training

    Authors: Bella Hardiyana ; Shinobu Hasegawa

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.31.1.355364

    Abstract

    Angklung is a traditional musical instrument from West Java, Indonesia. To play a song using this instrument can only be played in groups. The size of the musical instrument is quite large and prone to damage if carried anywhere, making it challenging to practice except in schools or music clubs. Since the pandemic, it has become increasingly difficult for students to practice angklung due to the limitations of face-to-face learning. This study aims to make it easier for students to practice and play angklung. The system is based on online multiplayer games so that students can learn and play angklung with more fun, and players can play anywhere. Players can use the mobile version of the angklung application as a substitute for the angklung instrument. Players can perform a duet with other players in playing the same song. The results of the player’s performance will be displayed as scores and stored in the database. Besides that, a real-time feedback function is always displayed for each note played. To distinguish individual players and/or notes, we use vibration sensor technology installed in each mobile application or signal processing, and the system will recognise them properly. We propose a Short-time Fourier Transform (STFT) algorithm as a scoring system and realtime-feedback performance. We use class diagrams to describe the whole application system and describe the functionality of the system in detail. We collect some research related to angklung and technology. Currently, there is a little study that could answer all the problems of learning and training angklung. The results of this study in the form of a system design are the initial research stage and are used for the following research phase. In conclusion, the design of this study can solve the existing problems so that the system will make it easier for students to practice and play angklung.

    Keywords

    Angklung, music, scoring system, remote training


    This article can be accessed at https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/applied_sciences_eng_tech/article/view/2308

  • A Smart Home Architecture for Energy Conservation and

    Multiple Energy Source Management

    Authors: Indra Kurniawan ; Irfan Dwiguna Sumitra

    DOI: 10.37934/araset.31.2.101116

    Abstract

    Smart home architecture has been widely applied in energy conservation efforts by improving control and monitoring of energy use. Energy conservation efforts can be made by controlling energy consumption and accommodating other energy sources that are environmentally friendly or renewable. Renewable energy sources can now be built quickly and affordably, for example, solar panels. This study aims to build a smart home architecture that prioritizes energy conservation and managing multiple energy sources. The method used in this research is applying the Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Making model and Artificial Neural Network embedded in the Single Board Computer and ESP8266 system with the Internet of Things concept. This research results in an intelligent hardware architecture and software system that can be controlled via a smartphone or PC for energy-saving efforts increasing awareness of energy use and managing multiple energy sources that are affordable and easy to implement at home. © 2023, Penerbit Akademia Baru. All rights reserved.

    Author Keywords

    Artificial Neural Network; energy conservation; Esp8266; Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making; Internet of Things; multiple energy source management; Smart Home


    This article can be accessed at https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85168135926?

  • Building the Success of Culinary Smes in Food Processing: Perspectives on Business Ecosystem Analysis and Digital Transformation in West Java, Indonesia

    Building the Success of Culinary Smes in Food Processing: Perspectives on Business Ecosystem Analysis and Digital Transformation in West Java, Indonesia

    Authors: Deden Abdul Wahab ; Sri Dewi Anggadini ; Dedi Sulistiyo Soegoto ; Rio Yunanto

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3791

    Abstract 

    This study seeks to analyze the role and impact of the business environment and digital transformation on the development of small culinary firms focused on processed foods. While a business ecosystem and digitalization generally impact various business kinds, research particularly addressing small culinary operations is few. This study used a descriptive and verification-based methodology, focusing on West Java, Indonesia, as the case study. The unit of analysis comprises small culinary firms that focus on processed meals, whereas the units of observation are the business actors involved. Observations and surveys were performed over nearly a year, from January 2022 to November 2023, with primary data evaluated by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and supplemented by a literature study to validate the findings. The results demonstrate that the business environment and digital transformation enhance the success of small culinary firms focused on processed goods. An effective business ecosystem and suitable digital transformation can greatly influence corporate success. Consequently, business stakeholders are urged to capitalize on prevailing business ecosystem conditions and enhance digital transformation in decision-making processes to attain company success.

    This article can be accessed at https://learning-gate.com/index.php/2576-8484/article/view/3791

  • Analysis of the Need for Information Systems for Early Childhood Education Services in Play Group during the Covid19 Pandemic

    Authors: Mia Fitriwati ; Sri Supatmi ; Rani Puspita Dhaniawaty

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.34.2.264270

    Abstract

    Early childhood education services in play groups during the COVID-19 pandemic have changed. This change includes various services such as administration, acceptance of new students to the face-to-face teaching and learning process and remote meetings. This is certainly not easy if the group knows how the need for an information system is. The need for this information system aims to provide convenience from various fields of education, especially early childhood education in play groups. In this study, we will discuss the analysis of information system requirements using the value chain analysis method. The analysis uses the value chain in five main activities and four supporting activities. These activities will discuss the needs of early childhood education information systems in play groups which consist of management and implementation of activities, financing, educators and education, blinding of information systems in particular, the use of technology to be used, and how the use of this information system will be used in understand the internal and external parties that will be related to the management of facilities and infrastructure. The results of this value chain analysis will be used as a guide in determining the information system needs by adjusting the early childhood education services in the play group by adjusting the level of management owned by each play group.

    Keywords

    Information Systems, Early Childhood Education Services, Play Group, Covid-19 Pandemic
    This article can be accessed at https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/applied_sciences_eng_tech/article/view/2311

  • The Most Likely Flooded Soil in Terengganu State during Historically Greatest Rainfall Intensity

    The Most Likely Flooded Soil in Terengganu State during Historically Greatest Rainfall Intensity

    Authors: Sunny Goh Eng Giap (Universiti Malaysia Terengganu) ; Amirul Asyraf Zakaria (Universiti Malaysia Terengganu) ;  Mohammad Fadhli Ahmad (Universiti Malaysia Terengganu) ; Muhammad Zamir Abdul Rasid (Soil Science, Water & Fertilizer Research Centre (SF)) ; Chee-Ming Chan (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia) ; Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman (Universiti Malaysia Terengganu) ; Rudiyanto (Universiti Malaysia Terengganu) ; Khasifah Muhamad (MARDI Cameron Highlands) ; Ting Chee Ling (Green Earth Consultancy & Services PLT) ; Hanhan Maulana (Universitas Komputer Indonesia)

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.41.2.152163

    Abstract

    Water infiltration in the soil is an essential topic for investigation because soil fully saturated with water forms standing water that leads to flooding on top of the soil. Soil investigation is vital for agricultural study due to the necessity to know soil carrying capacity in holding water, field capacity, and also the soil temperature for biological activities and chemical reactions. However, human urbanization and expansion into previously unexplored soil areas could lead to unnecessary environmental stress, such as floods. Floodwater forms when the rainfall intensity exceeds soil water infiltration. The flood event is crucial since it affects the human livelihood and facility damages. Therefore, a good understanding of soil hydraulic water infiltration helps better understanding the cause of flood occurrence. The current study examines the soil series in Terengganu state with its soil properties concerning the soil water characteristics curve, which indicates the soil’s ability to absorb and allow water movement in the ground. The equation used was the improved Richards’ equation that can be applied to examine the standing water or floodwater impacts on water infiltration. Also, the unsaturated soil moisture movement conditions can be investigated. The simulation equation verifies with benchmark datasets that was solved on Richards’ equation using a different numerical method. The twelve-soil series of Terengganu state subjected to water infiltration study subjected to flooded conditions, by exposing the soil to the highest rainfall identified in the history of Kuala Terengganu from 1985 to early 2023. The results reveal Jambu, Rhu Tapai and Rudua soil series’ water infiltration rate was greater than the rainfall intensity, whereas other soil series could not accommodate the rainfall intensity. Thus, other soil series areas will likely encounter flooded conditions when exposed to heavy rainfall, as has occurred in history.

    Keywords

    Water flux in soil, Rainfall intensity on soil, Terengganu flood management, Saturated soil

    This article can be accessed at https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/applied_sciences_eng_tech/article/view/2166

  • Study of Visual and Analysis Ornaments on the Mosque of Hunto Sultan Amay Gorontalo

    Study of Visual and Analysis Ornaments on the Mosque of Hunto Sultan Amay Gorontalo

    Author: Risti Puspita Sari Hunowu

    DOI: 10.34010/ARTIC.2019.4.2418.167-176

    Abstract

    This research is aimed at studying the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque located in Gorontalo City. Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque is the oldest mosque in the city of Gorontalo The Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque was built as proof of Sultan Amay’s love for a daughter and is a representation of Islam in Gorontalo. Researchers will investigate the visual form of the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque which was originally like an ancient mosque in the archipelago. can be seen from the shape of the roof which initially used an overlapping roof and then converted into a dome as well as mosques in the world, we can be sure the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque uses a dome roof after the arrival of Dutch Colonial. The researcher used a qualitative method by observing the existing form in detail from the building of the mosque with an aesthetic approach, reviewing objects and selecting the selected ornament giving a classification of the shapes, so that the section became a reference for the author as research material.Based on the analysis of this thesis, the form of the Hunto Sultan Amay mosque as well as the mosques located in the archipelago and the existence of ornaments in the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque as a decorative structure support the grandeur of a mosque. On the other hand, Hunto Mosque ornaments reveal a teaching. The form of a teaching is manifested in the form of motives and does not depict living beings in a realist or naturalist manner. The decorative forms of the Hunto Sultan Sultan Mosque in general tend to lead to a form of flora, geometric ornaments, and ornament of calligraphy dominated by the distinctive colors of Islam, namely gold, white, red, yellow and green. © The Author(s) 2018.

    Author keywords

    Dome; Esthetics; Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque; Morphology; Ornamentation; Overlapping Roof


    This article can be accessed at: https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85115240799